September 13, 2013

 How Did We Get Here? NYC Design: 1780-1920




1780 – 1820: Federalist, Neoclassical and More


Abigail Adams’ Home (1799), now the Mount Vernon Hotel, recently hosted haute-colonial installations by Manhattan revival doyenne, Bebe Winkler. The building was conceived as a carriage house in 1795 by Col. William Stephens Smith and Abigail Adams, daughter of President John Adams.

1780 – 1820: Federalist, Neoclassical and More

1815 – 1860: The Greek and Gothic Revivals


Neighborhoods achieved distinction back then with killer classicism. Wall Street’s Federal Hall (1833) became the look of capitalism, and Brooklyn got respectable by landing Richard Upjohn churches. The biggest commission: Frederick Law Olmsted unveils Central Park (1850)!

Federal Hall




Wall Street’s Federal Hall, 1833. Image courtesy of the Jay Heritage Center.

central park







Olmsted’s 1850 plan for Central Park. Image courtesy of the Museum of the City of New York.

NYC design 1815-1945



A rendering of Central Park in the 1850s. Courtesy of the Library of Congress’ Prints and Photography Division.


1860 – 1920:


Victorian


and Beaux-Arts Meet Big Industry


Cigar-chomping industrialists bring assembly-line arches and ornament to the masses. McKim, Mead & White’s store for Tiffany & Co. (1906) reveals the intimate side of the epic Beaux-Arts proportions evident at club row, Grand Central Terminal, and the Custom House.

mny




The Cooper Union, 1899. Courtesy of the Museum of the City of New York.

NYC design 1815-1945




Times Square in 1902. Courtesy of ablarc on Wired New York.

NYC design 1815-1945



Federal Hall in the context of the booming Financial District of 1904. Courtesy of ablarc on Wired New York.

NYC design 1815-1945






The Tiffany & Co. building in 1906. Courtesy of the Library of Congress’ Prints and Photography Division.


How did we get here? NYC Design: 1915-1945


>How Did We Get here: 1940- Today”>>>



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